app/src/main/java/de/duenndns/ssl/MemorizingTrustManager.java
changeset 1048 cd41ebc93e78
parent 1047 9b965359eaea
child 1049 41c9aa696059
--- a/app/src/main/java/de/duenndns/ssl/MemorizingTrustManager.java	Sun Mar 15 20:41:17 2015 +0100
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,493 +0,0 @@
-/* MemorizingTrustManager - a TrustManager which asks the user about invalid
- *  certificates and memorizes their decision.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 Georg Lukas <georg@op-co.de>
- *
- * MemorizingTrustManager.java contains the actual trust manager and interface
- * code to create a MemorizingActivity and obtain the results.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-package de.duenndns.ssl;
-
-import android.app.Activity;
-import android.app.Application;
-import android.app.Notification;
-import android.app.NotificationManager;
-import android.app.Service;
-import android.app.PendingIntent;
-import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
-import android.content.Context;
-import android.content.Intent;
-import android.content.IntentFilter;
-import android.net.Uri;
-import android.util.Log;
-import android.os.Handler;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.security.cert.*;
-import java.security.KeyStore;
-import java.security.KeyStoreException;
-import java.security.MessageDigest;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
-import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
-import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
-
-import com.beem.project.beem.R;
-
-/**
- * A X509 trust manager implementation which asks the user about invalid
- * certificates and memorizes their decision.
- * <p>
- * The certificate validity is checked using the system default X509
- * TrustManager, creating a query Dialog if the check fails.
- * <p>
- * <b>WARNING:</b> This only works if a dedicated thread is used for
- * opening sockets!
- */
-public class MemorizingTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
-	final static String TAG = "MemorizingTrustManager";
-	public final static String INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT = "de.duenndns.ssl.INTERCEPT_DECISION";
-	public final static String INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT_LAUNCH = INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT + ".launch_intent";
-	final static String DECISION_INTENT = "de.duenndns.ssl.DECISION";
-	final static String DECISION_INTENT_APP    = DECISION_INTENT + ".app";
-	final static String DECISION_INTENT_ID     = DECISION_INTENT + ".decisionId";
-	final static String DECISION_INTENT_CERT   = DECISION_INTENT + ".cert";
-	final static String DECISION_INTENT_CHOICE = DECISION_INTENT + ".decisionChoice";
-	private final static int NOTIFICATION_ID = 100509;
-
-	static String KEYSTORE_DIR = "KeyStore";
-	static String KEYSTORE_FILE = "KeyStore.bks";
-
-	Context master;
-	Activity foregroundAct;
-	NotificationManager notificationManager;
-	private static int decisionId = 0;
-	private static HashMap<Integer, MTMDecision> openDecisions = new HashMap<Integer, MTMDecision>();
-
-	Handler masterHandler;
-	private File keyStoreFile;
-	private KeyStore appKeyStore;
-	private X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager;
-	private X509TrustManager appTrustManager;
-
-	/** Creates an instance of the MemorizingTrustManager class.
-	 *
-	 * You need to supply the application context. This has to be one of:
-	 *    - Application
-	 *    - Activity
-	 *    - Service
-	 *
-	 * The context is used for file management, to display the dialog /
-	 * notification and for obtaining translated strings.
-	 *
-	 * @param m Context for the application.
-	 */
-	public MemorizingTrustManager(Context m) {
-		master = m;
-		masterHandler = new Handler();
-		notificationManager = (NotificationManager)master.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
-
-		Application app;
-		if (m instanceof Application) {
-			app = (Application)m;
-		} else if (m instanceof Service) {
-			app = ((Service)m).getApplication();
-		} else if (m instanceof Activity) {
-			app = ((Activity)m).getApplication();
-		} else throw new ClassCastException("MemorizingTrustManager context must be either Activity or Service!");
-
-		File dir = app.getDir(KEYSTORE_DIR, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
-		keyStoreFile = new File(dir + File.separator + KEYSTORE_FILE);
-
-		appKeyStore = loadAppKeyStore();
-		defaultTrustManager = getTrustManager(null);
-		appTrustManager = getTrustManager(appKeyStore);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns a X509TrustManager list containing a new instance of
-	 * TrustManagerFactory.
-	 *
-	 * This function is meant for convenience only. You can use it
-	 * as follows to integrate TrustManagerFactory for HTTPS sockets:
-	 *
-	 * <pre>
-	 *     SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
-	 *     sc.init(null, MemorizingTrustManager.getInstanceList(this),
-	 *         new java.security.SecureRandom());
-	 *     HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
-	 * </pre>
-	 * @param c Activity or Service to show the Dialog / Notification
-	 */
-	public static X509TrustManager[] getInstanceList(Context c) {
-		return new X509TrustManager[] { new MemorizingTrustManager(c) };
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Binds an Activity to the MTM for displaying the query dialog.
-	 *
-	 * This is useful if your connection is run from a service that is
-	 * triggered by user interaction -- in such cases the activity is
-	 * visible and the user tends to ignore the service notification.
-	 *
-	 * You should never have a hidden activity bound to MTM! Use this
-	 * function in onResume() and @see unbindDisplayActivity in onPause().
-	 *
-	 * @param act Activity to be bound
-	 */
-	public void bindDisplayActivity(Activity act) {
-		foregroundAct = act;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Removes an Activity from the MTM display stack.
-	 *
-	 * Always call this function when the Activity added with
-	 * @see bindDisplayActivity is hidden.
-	 *
-	 * @param act Activity to be unbound
-	 */
-	public void unbindDisplayActivity(Activity act) {
-		// do not remove if it was overridden by a different activity
-		if (foregroundAct == act)
-			foregroundAct = null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Changes the path for the KeyStore file.
-	 *
-	 * The actual filename relative to the app's directory will be
-	 * <code>app_<i>dirname</i>/<i>filename</i></code>.
-	 *
-	 * @param dirname directory to store the KeyStore.
-	 * @param filename file name for the KeyStore.
-	 */
-	public static void setKeyStoreFile(String dirname, String filename) {
-		KEYSTORE_DIR = dirname;
-		KEYSTORE_FILE = filename;
-	}
-
-	X509TrustManager getTrustManager(KeyStore ks) {
-		try {
-			TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("X509");
-			tmf.init(ks);
-			for (TrustManager t : tmf.getTrustManagers()) {
-				if (t instanceof X509TrustManager) {
-					return (X509TrustManager)t;
-				}
-			}
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			// Here, we are covering up errors. It might be more useful
-			// however to throw them out of the constructor so the
-			// embedding app knows something went wrong.
-			Log.e(TAG, "getTrustManager(" + ks + ")", e);
-		}
-		return null;
-	}
-
-	KeyStore loadAppKeyStore() {
-		KeyStore ks;
-		try {
-			ks = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
-		} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
-			Log.e(TAG, "getAppKeyStore()", e);
-			return null;
-		}
-		try {
-			ks.load(null, null);
-			ks.load(new java.io.FileInputStream(keyStoreFile), "MTM".toCharArray());
-		} catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {
-			Log.i(TAG, "getAppKeyStore(" + keyStoreFile + ") - file does not exist");
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			Log.e(TAG, "getAppKeyStore(" + keyStoreFile + ")", e);
-		}
-		return ks;
-	}
-
-	void storeCert(X509Certificate[] chain) {
-		// add all certs from chain to appKeyStore
-		try {
-			for (X509Certificate c : chain)
-				appKeyStore.setCertificateEntry(c.getSubjectDN().toString(), c);
-		} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
-			Log.e(TAG, "storeCert(" + chain + ")", e);
-			return;
-		}
-		
-		// reload appTrustManager
-		appTrustManager = getTrustManager(appKeyStore);
-
-		// store KeyStore to file
-		try {
-			java.io.FileOutputStream fos = new java.io.FileOutputStream(keyStoreFile);
-			appKeyStore.store(fos, "MTM".toCharArray());
-			fos.close();
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			Log.e(TAG, "storeCert(" + keyStoreFile + ")", e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	// if the certificate is stored in the app key store, it is considered "known"
-	private boolean isCertKnown(X509Certificate cert) {
-		try {
-			return appKeyStore.getCertificateAlias(cert) != null;
-		} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private boolean isExpiredException(Throwable e) {
-		do {
-			if (e instanceof CertificateExpiredException)
-				return true;
-			e = e.getCause();
-		} while (e != null);
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	public void checkCertTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType, boolean isServer)
-		throws CertificateException
-	{
-		Log.d(TAG, "checkCertTrusted(" + chain + ", " + authType + ", " + isServer + ")");
-		try {
-			Log.d(TAG, "checkCertTrusted: trying appTrustManager");
-			if (isServer)
-				appTrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
-			else
-				appTrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
-		} catch (CertificateException ae) {
-			// if the cert is stored in our appTrustManager, we ignore expiredness
-			ae.printStackTrace();
-			if (isExpiredException(ae)) {
-				Log.i(TAG, "checkCertTrusted: accepting expired certificate from keystore");
-				return;
-			}
-			if (isCertKnown(chain[0])) {
-				Log.i(TAG, "checkCertTrusted: accepting cert already stored in keystore");
-				return;
-			}
-			try {
-				Log.d(TAG, "checkCertTrusted: trying defaultTrustManager");
-				if (isServer)
-					defaultTrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
-				else
-					defaultTrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
-			} catch (CertificateException e) {
-				e.printStackTrace();
-				interact(chain, authType, e);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
-		throws CertificateException
-	{
-		checkCertTrusted(chain, authType, false);
-	}
-
-	public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
-		throws CertificateException
-	{
-		checkCertTrusted(chain, authType, true);
-	}
-
-	public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers()
-	{
-		Log.d(TAG, "getAcceptedIssuers()");
-		return defaultTrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers();
-	}
-
-	private int createDecisionId(MTMDecision d) {
-		int myId;
-		synchronized(openDecisions) {
-			myId = decisionId;
-			openDecisions.put(myId, d);
-			decisionId += 1;
-		}
-		return myId;
-	}
-
-	private static String hexString(byte[] data) {
-		StringBuffer si = new StringBuffer();
-		for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
-			si.append(String.format("%02x", data[i]));
-			if (i < data.length - 1)
-				si.append(":");
-		}
-		return si.toString();
-	}
-
-	private static String certHash(final X509Certificate cert, String digest) {
-		try {
-			MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(digest);
-			md.update(cert.getEncoded());
-			return hexString(md.digest());
-		} catch (java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException e) {
-			return e.getMessage();
-		} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
-			return e.getMessage();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private String certChainMessage(final X509Certificate[] chain, CertificateException cause) {
-		Throwable e = cause;
-		Log.d(TAG, "certChainMessage for " + e);
-		StringBuffer si = new StringBuffer();
-		if (e.getCause() != null) {
-			e = e.getCause();
-			si.append(e.getLocalizedMessage());
-			//si.append("\n");
-		}
-		for (X509Certificate c : chain) {
-			si.append("\n\n");
-			si.append(c.getSubjectDN().toString());
-			si.append("\nMD5: ");
-			si.append(certHash(c, "MD5"));
-			si.append("\nSHA1: ");
-			si.append(certHash(c, "SHA-1"));
-			si.append("\nSigned by: ");
-			si.append(c.getIssuerDN().toString());
-		}
-		return si.toString();
-	}
-
-	void startActivityNotification(PendingIntent intent, String certName) {
-		Notification n = new Notification(android.R.drawable.ic_lock_lock,
-				master.getString(R.string.mtm_notification),
-				System.currentTimeMillis());
-		n.setLatestEventInfo(master.getApplicationContext(),
-				master.getString(R.string.mtm_notification),
-				certName, intent);
-		n.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
-
-		notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, n);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the top-most entry of the activity stack.
-	 *
-	 * @return the Context of the currently bound UI or the master context if none is bound
-	 */
-	Context getUI() {
-		return (foregroundAct != null) ? foregroundAct : master;
-	}
-
-	BroadcastReceiver launchServiceMode(Intent activityIntent, final String certMessage) {
-		BroadcastReceiver launchNotifReceiver= new BroadcastReceiver() {
-		    public void onReceive(Context ctx, Intent i) {
-			Log.i(TAG, "Interception not done by the application. Send notification");
-			PendingIntent pi = i.getParcelableExtra(INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT_LAUNCH);
-			startActivityNotification(pi, certMessage);
-		    }
-		};
-		master.registerReceiver(launchNotifReceiver, new IntentFilter(INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT + "/" + master.getPackageName()));
-		PendingIntent call = PendingIntent.getActivity(master, 0, activityIntent, 0);
-		Intent ni = new Intent(INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT + "/" + master.getPackageName());
-		ni.putExtra(INTERCEPT_DECISION_INTENT_LAUNCH, call);
-		master.sendOrderedBroadcast(ni, null);
-		return launchNotifReceiver;
-	}
-
-	void interact(final X509Certificate[] chain, String authType, CertificateException cause)
-		throws CertificateException
-	{
-		/* prepare the MTMDecision blocker object */
-		MTMDecision choice = new MTMDecision();
-		final int myId = createDecisionId(choice);
-		final String certMessage = certChainMessage(chain, cause);
-		BroadcastReceiver decisionReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
-			public void onReceive(Context ctx, Intent i) { interactResult(i); }
-		};
-		master.registerReceiver(decisionReceiver, new IntentFilter(DECISION_INTENT + "/" + master.getPackageName()));
-		LaunchRunnable lr = new LaunchRunnable(myId, certMessage);
-		masterHandler.post(lr);
-
-		Log.d(TAG, "openDecisions: " + openDecisions);
-		Log.d(TAG, "waiting on " + myId);
-		try {
-			synchronized(choice) { choice.wait(); }
-		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
-			e.printStackTrace();
-		}
-		master.unregisterReceiver(decisionReceiver);
-		if (lr.launchNotifReceiver != null)
-			master.unregisterReceiver(lr.launchNotifReceiver);
-		Log.d(TAG, "finished wait on " + myId + ": " + choice.state);
-		switch (choice.state) {
-		case MTMDecision.DECISION_ALWAYS:
-			storeCert(chain);
-		case MTMDecision.DECISION_ONCE:
-			break;
-		default:
-			throw (cause);
-		}
-	}
-
-	public static void interactResult(Intent i) {
-		int decisionId = i.getIntExtra(DECISION_INTENT_ID, MTMDecision.DECISION_INVALID);
-		int choice = i.getIntExtra(DECISION_INTENT_CHOICE, MTMDecision.DECISION_INVALID);
-		Log.d(TAG, "interactResult: " + decisionId + " chose " + choice);
-		Log.d(TAG, "openDecisions: " + openDecisions);
-
-		MTMDecision d;
-		synchronized(openDecisions) {
-			 d = openDecisions.get(decisionId);
-			 openDecisions.remove(decisionId);
-		}
-		if (d == null) {
-			Log.e(TAG, "interactResult: aborting due to stale decision reference!");
-			return;
-		}
-		synchronized(d) {
-			d.state = choice;
-			d.notify();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private class LaunchRunnable implements Runnable {
-		private int myId;
-		private String certMessage;
-		BroadcastReceiver launchNotifReceiver;
-		
-		public LaunchRunnable(final int id, final String certMsg) {
-			myId = id;
-			certMessage = certMsg;
-		}
-		
-		public void run() {
-			Intent ni = new Intent(master, MemorizingActivity.class);
-			ni.setData(Uri.parse(MemorizingTrustManager.class.getName() + "/" + myId));
-			ni.putExtra(DECISION_INTENT_APP, master.getPackageName());
-			ni.putExtra(DECISION_INTENT_ID, myId);
-			ni.putExtra(DECISION_INTENT_CERT, certMessage);
-
-			// we try to directly start the activity and fall back to
-			// making a notification
-			try {
-				getUI().startActivity(ni);
-			} catch (Exception e) {
-				Log.e(TAG, "startActivity: " + e);
-				launchNotifReceiver = launchServiceMode(ni, certMessage);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	
-}